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1 βοηθέω
+ V 5-20-12-41-26=104 Gn 49,25; Dt 22,27; 28,29.31; 32,38A: to aid, to help [τινι] Gn 49,25; to come to the rescue, to give aid [abs.] 1 Chr 12,37 P: to be assisted, to receive help DnTh 11,34*2 Chr 32,18 τοῦ βοηθῆσαι αὐτοῖς to assist them corr.? τοῦ πτοηθῆναι αὐτοῖς for MT ם/ירא/ל to frighten them; *1 Chr 12,34 βοηθῆσαι to help-עזר/ל for MT עדר/ל to order; *Is 60,15 βοηθῶν helper-עוזר? for MT עובר passing through; *Prv 18,19 βοηθούμενος helped -עשׁנו for MT עשׁנפ offended, suffering revolt?→NIDNTT; TWNT(→ἐπιβοηθέω,,) -
2 ἐπικουρία
ἐπικουρία, ας, ἡ (ἐπικουρέω ‘serve as ally, aid’; Trag., Hdt. et al.; Diod S 1, 90, 2; Appian, Syr. 37 §192 θεῶν ἐ.; SIG 1015, 24 [III B.C.]; PFlor 382, 40; Wsd 13:18; Philo, Spec. Leg. 1, 298 τοῦ θεοῦ; Jos., Ant. 1, 281 ἡ ἐμὴ [=θεοῦ] ἐ.; 20, 56.) help ἐπικουρίας τυχὼν τῆς ἀπὸ θεοῦ I have had help fr. God Ac 26:22 (Jos., Ant. 2, 94 ἐπικουρίας τυγχάνειν); in Il 5, 514 the verb ἐπικουρέω refers to service as an ally (cp. Isocr. 4, 168), and it is prob. that our passage refers to God as coming to the rescue with auxiliary aid (for other reff. s. L-S-J-M s.v. ἐπικουρέω and cognates).—B. 1354, the verb. New Docs 3, 67f. DELG s.v. ἐπίκουρος. M-M. -
3 βοηθέω
βοηθ-έω (sts. written βοιηθέω, IG22.237 (iv B. C.), BGU1007.12 (iii B. C.)), [dialect] Ion. [full] βωθέω, only Hsch. βωθέοντες, not in Hdt. (but cf. Eust.812.59) or Hp., cf.A (Erythrae, iv B. C.); [dialect] Dor. [full] βοᾱθοέω SIG421.27 ([place name] Thermon); [dialect] Aeol.βαθόημι (q. v.):—[voice] Med., [tense] fut.A- ήσομαι Lib.Or.1.128
:—come to aid, succour, assist, aid, c. dat.,τῇ σφετέρῃ Hdt.1.82
;τοῖσιν ἠδικημένοις E.IA79
;πρὸς τοὺς αὑτῶν ψιλούς X.HG1.2.3
;τινὶ ἀντία τινός Hdt.5.99
;τινὶ πρὸς τὸ ἄναντες X.HG4.8.38
; ναυσὶ β. τινί πολιορκουμένῳ ib.1.6.22;β. τοῖς φίλοις τὰ δίκαια Id.Mem.2.6.25
; β. τοῖς τῶν προγόνων ἀτυχήμασιν Aeschin.3.169;β. τῷ λόγῳ Pl.Phd. 88e
; β. τῷ θεῷ maintain his rights, Epist. Philipp. ap. D.18.157;β. τοῖς νόμοις Aeschin.1.33
: c. dat. et acc.,πατρὶ βοηθῶν θάνατον Pl.Lg. 874c
; of a physician,β. τῷ θερμῷ ἐπὶ τὸ ψυχρόν Hp.VM13
: abs., Plu.Alex. 19.2 abs., come to the rescue, Hdt.1.30, 7.158, A.Supp. 613, etc.;β. παρά τινα Hdt.9.57
; ἐπί τινα against one, Id.1.62, 4.125, Th.1.126, etc.; β. ἐς .. Hdt.6.103; ἐπὶ .. Th.3.97, 4.72;ἐπὶ τὰς ναῦς Id.8.11
;ἐκεῖσε D.4.41
; β. πρός τι contribute to an object, v. l. in Arist.EN 1155a14, cf. Metaph. 1079b16, or keep it off, Id.Resp. 474b24, HA 621a13; χρήμασι with money, Id.EN 1130a19: Medic., βοηθεῖ πρὸς τὸ κώνειον it is an antidote to.., Thphr.HP9.20.1; freq. in Dsc. asβ. τοῖς φαγοῦσι 4.83
.3 [voice] Pass., to be assisted, receive help,παρά τινος Arist. Rh. 1383b28
;βοηθήσομαι LXX Da.11.34
, butβοηθηθήσομαι Is.44.2
; ἐβοήθην ib.10.3, 2 Ch.26.15 (v.l. ἐβοηθήθην); ἵν' ὦ βεβοηθημένη PRyl.122.12
(ii A. D.); esp. of patients, derive benefit, Dsc.4.82, Plu.2.687f: impers., ; .
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